![]() The midbrain is comprised of structures located deep within the brain, between the forebrain and the hindbrain. Check out the first few minutes of this documentary video for an introduction to this man and his condition. Indeed, his case has provided tremendous insight into the role that the hippocampus plays in the consolidation of new learning into explicit memory.Ĭlive Wearing, an accomplished musician, lost the ability to form new memories when his hippocampus was damaged through illness. Researchers were fascinated by his experience, and he is considered one of the most studied cases in medical and psychological history (Hardt, Einarsson, & Nader, 2010 Squire, 2009). He could not remember new faces, and he was unable to remember events, even immediately after they occurred. For example, while he might learn to use a computer, he would have no conscious memory of ever having used one. He was able to learn new skills, but afterward he had no recollection of learning them. For example, he was unable to learn new facts, such as who was president of the United States. ![]() Following the surgery, H.M’s seizures became much less severe, but he also suffered some unexpected-and devastating-consequences of the surgery: he lost his ability to form many types of new memories. underwent brain surgery to remove his hippocampus and amygdala. In an attempt to control his seizures, H. M.) was a 27-year-old man who experienced severe seizures.
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